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Ojigi didn’t!

November 16th, 2009
10:07 PM ET

[cnn-photo-caption image=http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2009/images/11/16/vlad.jpg caption="Amanpour Intern, Vladimir Duthiers"]

By Vladimir Duthiers, Amanpour Intern

Many in the media have focused on President Obama’s recent photo-op taken with Emperor Akihito of Japan. It shows Obama waist deep in Ojigi – the act of bending the waist and the head at a 15 degree angle as a social gesture. AKA – bowing. The White House says the President was simply following protocol but to many in the United States, his actions seem to clash with America’s egalitarian origins.

Speaking to John King on CNN’s State of the Union, conservative commentator William Bennet called Obama’s gesture “ugly”, saying, “We don't defer to emperors.”

Over the course of an eighteen year career in global finance, I had the opportunity to travel to Japan many times. During these visits, I was always struck by the fact that my American colleagues never bowed to our Japanese clients and business associates, even if they were bowing to us. As a long time student of the Japanese martial arts, I knew that in Japanese culture, bowing is simply a traditional way to show respect to another person before you start to try and bash their brains in with a well timed punch, roundhouse kick or, a bamboo sword called shinai.

My colleagues in the financial industry considered me a groveller of epic proportions and would good naturedly mock my kowtowing.  But I wasn’t trying to please them. I was trying to develop and grow a business operation. This simple act of tradition and humility, of trying to show some interest and appreciation for a culture very different from my own, endeared me to many a sararīman and ultimately led to some very successful business deals.

According to Dave Lowry, a martial artist and author of books on Japan, the bow was formalized initially during the Muromachi age (1334-1573). In his book “In the Dojo: A Guide to the Rituals and Etiquette of the Japanese Martial Arts”, Lowry writes, “The act of bowing conveys feelings and attitudes that cannot be demonstrated with a handshake or some other form of greeting.”  Furthermore, he says there are no overtones of worship associated with the bow in Japan. “It’s just the way you behave,” he writes.

Clearly though, dealings with business people are very different from the interactions between heads of state and members of the diplomatic corps.

Reflecting back on the origins of the United States, in Part II of his biography of John Adams, David McCullough reprints letters sent to Adams by his friend and fellow founding father Benjamin Rush.

On the eve of Adam’s voyage to France on a diplomatic mission to secure assistance in the war against England, Rush writes, “I am aware that your abilities for firmness are much wanted at the Court of France, and after all that has been said of the advantages of dressing, powdering and bowing well as necessary accomplishments for an ambassador.”

The question now is whether 21st century Americans are willing to give President Obama the same leeway as he seeks to represent the United States overseas and advance the U.S. national interest.


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soundoff (11 Responses)
  1. popo opop

    I think Americans have got to realize that respecting another person for what they are perceived to be in their own country is not a weakness but a strength. It opens doors. This idea that Americans are superior to everyone else and that we bow to no one else has cost the US too dearly. This is the greatest country on earth but all the other countries and cultures are important too and Obama knows this fully well.

    November 16, 2009 at 11:04 pm | Reply
  2. Fernando F.

    Well put. Sometimes a bow is just a bow.
    Let's put it clearly: Republicans were going to criticize Obama for bowing to much (why so much respect?) or for not bowing at all (such a lack of respect).
    It doesn't matter what Obama does. He will criticize so his image can be diminish and maybe Republicans will have a chance in 2012. Let's remember how Obama was criticize by Giuliani for organizing his community.
    Is well know: "when in Rome, do as Romans do". Japanese people bow. Obama should bow too. A big bow just shows how different is this administration from the previous one.

    November 16, 2009 at 11:52 pm | Reply
  3. Rabia Pasha

    i
    think the ability to show humility by following a ritual such a bowing before another is not in any way weakening your image. however at the end of the day its not the way you greet one but what you have to offer them. In this case actions do not speak louder than words!

    November 17, 2009 at 5:02 am | Reply
  4. Bernie

    Hello from Japan.
    A firm handshake,graceful bow,or any types of greeting..I think we all should simply appreciate the beautiful behavior of people.

    November 17, 2009 at 5:49 am | Reply
  5. Vicki S. Nikolaidis

    Two thoughts strike me.

    1. Courtesy is a well regarded characteristic of a sophisticated society.

    2. Maybe Pres. Obama and other Americans should keep bowing until the U.S.A. becomes in fact, an egalitarian state.

    November 17, 2009 at 9:04 am | Reply
  6. Abdu

    I have a question for Amanpour (out of the subject)
    Why isn't any programme unveils the border issue between Eritrea and Ethiopia, this volatile region, why not addressed in the programme.
    it's a "silent war", and should be addressed from different angles:
    Why United States isn't convincing Ethiopia to abide by the internation rules? is it because it's biggest ally in the region?
    is it of the interest of US as this region stays uncalm and Susceptible to escalating tension?

    November 17, 2009 at 10:31 am | Reply
  7. granitatogo

    I would also like to see a program about the border issue between Eritrea and Ethiopia, it's very confusing. Seems u.s.a. is encouraging a military incursion – is this correct? Is it against warlords of the area? how are the refugees getting along?
    thanks

    November 17, 2009 at 4:41 pm | Reply
  8. Ray Holmes

    We Americans as a gesture of respect rise from sitting when certain titled figures come into the room. Judges, presidents etc. It is a gesture of respect for the office. Bowing in certain cultures represents that gesture.

    We, America , must get used to other nations being peers. This antiquated arrogance no longer is valued nor does it work.

    Namaste
    Ray

    November 17, 2009 at 7:39 pm | Reply
  9. Santhosh

    Why didn't Emperor Akihito bow back the way Obama did to him?

    November 18, 2009 at 3:59 am | Reply
  10. granitatogo

    Thank you Ray Holmes, for your on point comment. you say it well.
    namaste from greece.
    vicki nikolaidis

    November 19, 2009 at 2:58 pm | Reply
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